The "town hall " debate format implies that debates are constructed to mimic the town meetings that actually are used, even today, in some small New England communities to conduct government business democratically by opening the floor to members of the community to speak about and to vote on the issues put before the public. The first town meeting was held in Dorchester, MA in 1633.
The debate format called "town hall" that is used for political campaigning is a mockery of its namesake. Questions to candidates for political office are often confrontational and filled with hyperbole in order to embarrass or befuddle the targeted campaigner. Anyone old enough to recall the 1992 presidential campaign debates remembers
Ponytail Guy.
"Ponytail Guy" is the term some in political circles used to refer to Denton Walthall, who asked a question in the second presidential debate in 1992. A domestic mediator who worked with children, Walthall scolded President George H.W. Bush [although he did not address the president by name] for running a mudslinging, character-based campaign against Bill Clinton in 1992. Referring to voters as "symbolically the children of the future president," he asked how voters could expect the candidates "to meet our needs, the needs in housing and in crime and you name it, as opposed to the wants of your political spin doctors and your political parties. ... Could we cross our hearts? It sounds silly here but could we make a commitment? You know, we're not under oath at this point, but could you make a commitment to the citizens of the U.S. to meet our needs—and we have many—and not yours again?"
So the people who read "Poppy" Bush's lips, who believed the issue was "the economy, stupid" and who heard Ponytail Guy's plea, put Bill and Hillary and Whitewater and all the "Gates" in play in 1993 - but
Clinton's misogyny is now his legacy. George H.W. Bush has never gotten credit for being right about character.
The value and fairness of the debates is certainly questionable. It is interesting to note that these debates were conducted by the
League of Women Voters until 1988 when the organization withdrew with this statement:
The League of Women Voters is withdrawing sponsorship of the presidential debates...because the demands of the two campaign organizations would perpetrate a fraud on the American voter. It has become clear to us that the candidates' organizations aim to add debates to their list of campaign-trail charades devoid of substance, spontaneity and answers to tough questions. The League has no intention of becoming an accessory to the hoodwinking of the American public.
The League is correct that the controlled formats have (up until the first Obama Romney debate last week) resulted in downright phony questions asked, and have severely limited the subjects covered. Moderators have always been liberal Democrat anchors from network news organizations.
Jim Lehrer from PBS has served more often than anyone else as debate moderator and he finally, after all these years, backed down from controlling the discussions in the last week's first debate (
thank you, Jim).
The the town hall format is tricky because it requires the Gallup organization to find undecided voters that their polls track, solicit questions from them, then select the individuals to attend the debate and ask the questions that Gallup considered neutral and unlike that of any other questioner. If Ponytail Guy is any indication, they found neither an undecided voter nor a voter with a pertinent question applicable to both candidates (and for that matter a question mature enough for the gravity of the election). If rules take the same form as
last election, the questioner cannot followup and the
candidates cannot query the questioners.
Finally there is always the question of the moral integrity of the organizations charged with honest presentations to the voting public. In 2007, a debate between Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton involved finding questioners without political motives.
CNN managed to present
not ordinary citizens but questioners with political ties and the network even provided some of the questions (
I wonder who wrote them?).
When the town hall event happens next week, it is likely to have little effect the election. I agree with
Bruce McQuain over at Q&O:
The 1st debate was the critical debate. That is where the undecided went to decide. Mitt Romney got to talk with them unfiltered by the media. And of course, the media then had to deny that was the “real” Mitt Romney because they had spent so much time over the intervening weeks building a different one in their narrative.
As for likely subjects that will not see the light of day, the deadly Fast and Furious (
aka Gunwalker) operations traceable all the way to General Holder and his Justice Department (and maybe even Obama himself ) will be absent along with the Benghazi consulate murders, Iran's nuclear bomb, the administration's abandoning of Israel, and the Syrian riots.
I do not intend to watch Obama lie, so I am done with the debates - except for the Biden - Ryan
fun-fest.
.